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Time Limits to IRS Collection Efforts

March 24, 2015 by admin

Steven A. Leahy
Time Limits to IRS Collection Efforts

By Steven A Leahy

One of my clients recently experienced a wonderful event. Something he has been waiting a number of years for – an IRS claim for more than $900,000.00 in back taxes, penalties and interest along with the IRS Tax Lien that went along with it, has expired. That means he and his wife can sell their house, free and clear of the IRS claim. Great news!! But to understand this we have to go back to the beginning.

This client ran a company with a number of employees. The manager of the company failed to pay payroll taxes for two quarters. Instead, the manager took that money for himself. The IRS obligation totaled more than $900,000.00! The resulting effects cost my client his business – and a personal tax obligation in the form of the Trust Fund Recovery Penalty for more than $500,000.00.

He battled the IRS for a number of years before he contacted my office. He insisted that an Offer-in-Compromise was his best option. I never reach a conclusion until we gather all the facts and complete an investigation. First thing we did was protected him from IRS collection efforts – so the IRS could not attach his bank account or levy his social security any more. Next, we conducted an investigation and determined the best course of action. He was already 5 years into his battle with the IRS, and he had some equity in his home, that made an Offer-in-Compromise unattractive.

What many don’t know is the IRS has a time limit to collect IRS obligations; a sort of Statute of Limitations. Each tax assessment has a Collection Statute Expiration Date (CSED) – a date after which the government’s right to pursue collection ends. Normally the CSED date is 10 years from the date of assessment of a tax liability.

There are numerous events that can delay, suspend and/or extend the CSED. For example, an Offer-in-Compromise, Bankruptcy, entering a combat zone, moving out of the country and a Collection Due Process Appeal stay the tolling of the CSED, adding time for the IRS to collect. That’s why a full investigation should be completed to deduce the actual CSED date.

For my client, trying to resolve the IRS obligation through other means, such as an Offer-in-Compromise may have worked against him. As it turned out, he was granted Currently Not Collectible status with an outstanding balance at the time of more than $800,000.00! Then he rode out the remaining CSED time. In the interim, the IRS did come back, several years later, and required us to re-establish his Currently Not Collectible Status. But all in all, not a bad result – he walked away from more than $900,000.00 in taxes, penalties and interest.

Now, the IRS can bring an action to collect a tax obligation in court. Once a judgment is entered, the CSED date is no longer applicable. Judgments do not have a statute of limitations. But, in most cases, the IRS does not pursue court action against taxpayers. Court is generally reserved for those egregious cases you may read about in the news. Also, depending on the case, the IRS may ask a taxpayer to waive the CSED date – sometimes that’s a good thing – sometime it isn’t. That should be determined on a case by case basis after consultation with your IRS attorney. That isn’t the kind of decision a taxpayer should make without a complete understanding of the consequences.

So, if you have an IRS problem, you should consult with a local attorney. The strategy you use will make ALL the difference in how your life progresses. Before you do anything, you should give me a call. We can discuss your options, complete your an investigation and determine the best course of action. – Opem Tax Resolutions & The Law Office of Steven A. Leahy, PC (312) 664-6649. Call NOW to set up your FREE Consultation.

Filed Under: Uncategorized Tagged With: “Owe Taxes”, “Tax Options”, “Tax Relief Chicago”, CSED, IRS Help, IRS Help Chicago, IRS Problems, IRS Resolution, IRS Time Limits, tax attorney chicago, Tax Help Chicago, TaxHelp

Who Should Not Prepare Their Own 2014 Tax Returns

January 12, 2015 by admin

Steven A. Leahy
Who Should Not Prepare Their Own Tax Returns

By Steven A Leahy

My last post was directed to those who should prepare their own returns. Remember, for the majority of people, preparing your own return makes sense; it may save you money, allows you to maintain control and may increase your understanding of your financial situation. But preparing a return isn’t right for everyone.

For those who own property or investments, own a business, are recently married, divorced or had a child, or if you aren’t a “numbers” person, aren’t interested in keeping up with changes in tax law, don’t understand the tax jargon on irs.gov, and prefer not to spend your free time working for the IRS, it makes sense to hire a tax professional to help you with your annual tax return.

Preparing your own taxes costs less up-front. According to the IRS, the average taxpayer filing a 1040 form (68% of all filiers) will spend 22 hours filing their taxes. It breaks down like this: form completion (4 hours), record keeping (10 hours), tax planning (3 hours), form submission (1 hour), “other” (3 hours). The average cost to hire a tax professional to prepare 1040 tax return is around $250.

Generally, I recommend tax preparation to avoid a tax audit. Having a professional prepare your tax return is not a guarantee you will not be audited – but it does cut down the odds. The IRS looks for “red flags.” Tax professionals can reduce, or eliminate red flags. Also, having a professional prepare your tax returns insulates you from the IRS. We prepare tax returns, but I always have a independent third party prepare my personal tax return and the business tax returns.

Those who are in an ongoing installment agreement, currently not collectible or were recently granted an offer-in-compromise should do all they can to ensure that there tax returns are prepared and filed on time. If the filing the return is delayed for ANY reason, you may find the agreement cancelled. Yes, the IRS can even rescind an accepted offer-in-compromise after the fact.

When the IRS accepts an offer in compromise, part of the agreement requires the taxpayer to remain in compliance for at least the next five years. That means the taxpayer must file all tax returns and pay all taxes due on time for the next five years. If the IRS calls an offer in compromise in default, the IRS will begin collecting what was originally owed.

Many who fall behind on their taxes are procrastinators at heart. Therefore, those who have a history of IRS problems should not wait until April to begin thinking about preparing their tax returns. The consequences are just too great. Get in front of the problem.

I recommend the IRS Protection Plan offered by Opem Tax Resolution and the Law Office of Steven A. Leahy, PC. This program anticipates the tax compliance requirements including, timely tax preparation, on-going IRS monitoring, resolution of IRS actions (cancellation of installment agreements or currently not collectible status and defaulting an offer in compromise). In addition, developing a relationship with a tax team will give you access to tax planning to avoid IRS problems in the future and minimize your tax burden.

If you are considering hiring a tax professional to complete your 2014 tax return, consider giving Opem Tax Resolutions and The Law Office of Steven A. Leahy, PC a call. We prepare old unfiled tax returns, as well as current returns. So, if you are a number of years behind in your filing, we can help get you in compliance with the IRS. Call (312) 664-6649 today and ask Bonnie to set up a time to talk me about your tax returns.

Filed Under: Uncategorized Tagged With: 2014 Tax Return Preparation, back taxes, Chicago Tax Help, Help With IRS, IRS Problems, IRS Tax Debt, steven a. leahy, tax attorney chicago, tax resolution

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